In today’s scenario, almost all of us
experience pain in the knees once in a lifetime. Our poor diet and improper
eating habits have to lead to many deficiencies in our body that can cause
different knee problems. However, if we start taking proteins and vitamins rich
foods to fulfil those deficiencies, such knee problems can be recovered. But
there are some other factors as well those results in severe knee issues and
troubles the patients with severe knee pains. The most common of them are
osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. As a solution, the best that can be
done is knee replacement surgery. In
this blog, we will take you through the complete procedure of the surgery and
how it relieves the pain.
A Brief Overview of
Knee Replacement
A Knee replacement surgery is often the best
solution to relieve the pain thereby increasing ease of activity. In most cases, this is recommended to the patients who do not respond that well to oral
medications and other treatments.
This surgery is a major one and requires
certain pre-operative tests to be conducted. At the start of the surgery, the
patient is given anaesthesia to temporarily suppress the pain caused during the
operation. The procedure involves the replacement of the damaged joint with
metal/plastic prosthesis.
The success of this orthopaedic surgery relies heavily on what the patient does after
being discharged from the medical centre. Heavyweights and high-intensity
movements are an absolute no-no. The doctor prescribes some exercises that need
to be done for faster recovery. Daily activities like walking should be done
with the help of crutches or walkers. If needed the furniture and other
essentials should be rearranged to be accessible by the patient without much
moving around.
Advantage of Knee
Replacement
When the articular cartilage of the knee joint
gets damaged or worn, any kind of movement becomes difficult due to severe
pain. The reason being instead of sliding over each other, the bones rub and
crush together resulting in pain and inflammation. With a prosthesis, the
previous structure of the joint is restored and the patient will feel less
pain, and the knee will move properly.
Who Are Suitable
Candidates for Knee Replacement?
Knee Surgery can be performed over patients who
experience:
• Osteoarthritis
and rheumatoid arthritis: as mentioned the most common patients undergoing this
procedures are those suffering from these two ailments.
• Severe
pain in knees and sense of stiffness preventing them from carrying out everyday
tasks and activities, such as walking, going upstairs, getting in and out of
cars, getting up from a chair.
• Chronic
knee inflammation and swelling not getting improved even after medications.
• Deformity
in knees that are noticeable arch on the inside or outside of the knee.
Before performing knee replacement, there are
several pre-operative tests performed on the patients to check his/her medical
condition. After evaluating all the parameters, knee replacement is performed
with great caution. It is a complex surgical procedure and always executed
under the observation of experienced surgeons. If you are deciding to undergo
Knee Replacement Surgery, then India
would the most favourable destination. Let us mention the name of some renowned knee replacement surgery hospitals in India .
Medanta, Apollo Chain of hospitals, Asian Institute
of Medical Science , Fortis (to name a
few) are among the best hospitals present in India that are known to deliver
such complex surgical procedures with huge success rates. The Infrastructure
and the clinical care provided in these medical centres is at par the
world-standards. These services of these health centres have gained popularity
even among the hordes of western countries. This is the reason why a large
number of patients come for medical tourism in India every year.
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